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Accidents
happen...
Traffic accidents occur on South Dakota highways every day. Although
most motorists would consider themselves to be good drivers, recent
statistics indicate that about one driver in every ten will be involved
in a motor vehicle crash this year. Many more drivers will at some
time or another come upon the scene of an accident that has already
occured.
Whether
you are actually involved in an accident or only encounter a crash
scene while traveling, it is important that you know what to do,
who to contact and what information you should record for future
use.
If
you come upon an accident...
Slow down, but do not stop unless you are first on the scene or
signalled to stop. If help is already at hand, your stopping will
only further congest the area and handicap those who are giving
aid.
If
you are first on the scene and wish to render aid, park your vehicle
well off the roadway, away from the accident. Activate the four-way
warning flashers on your vehicle and use whatever means are available
(flares, flashlight, etc.) to warn approaching traffic of danger
in the roadway ahead.
If
it appears that there is personal injury, serious property damage
or danger to other motorists at the crash scene, send the first
available driver to telephone for help. Contact either local police,
county sheriff's office or the State Patrol. If you do not know
the correct law enforcement agency to call, dial 911. Be prepared
to provide an exact location such as distance from an intersection
or milepost number.
Account
for the occupants of all vehicles and provide aid and comfort to
the injured. Administer first aid only if you are trained and qualified.
Do not remove injured persons unless they are endangered by traffic,
fire, or excessive bleeding.
Wait
for the police and report your observations and actions to them.
If
you are involved in an accident...
We sincerely hope that you and your family will enjoy safe motoring,
free from accidents. If, however, you do have an accident, there
are things that you not only should do, but in some cases, must
do according to law.
You
must stop if you are involved in an accident. Pull out of the driving
lane if possible onto the shoulder, and turn off the ignition to
decrease risk of fire.
Protect
yourself and the accident scene from further damage. Activate the
four-way flashers on your vehicle and warn other approaching vehicles
through the use of flags, flares, or lights if a hazard exists.
Call
or send for help immediately (police, sheriff, State Patrol) if
there is personal injury involved in the accident. The law requires
that you employ the quickest means possible in notifying a police
agency in case of death or injury. If you are qualified, administer
first aid to injured persons. If not, do only what you can to make
the injured comfortable. State law requires that you render reasonable
assistance.
You
must give your name, address, date of birth, and the registration
number of your vehicle to other drivers involved in the accident.
You must also, if requested, exhibit your driver's license. The
same information must, by law, be provided to any police officer
at the scene.
At
the site of the accident, the drivers involved must, if requested
by any other person also involved in the accident, give the name
and address of the insurance company providing their automobile
liability insurance coverage, and the name of the local insurance
agent. If unable to furnish such information at the scene of the
accident, the driver must do so within 72 hours. Failure to do so
is a petty misdemeanor.
If
property damage only is involved, and all parties agree, it is not
necessary to notify police. If your vehicle is disabled, you should
make arrangementss to have it towed as soon as possible.
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